Species

Quercus deserticola Trel.

LC

Synonyms (4)

alveolata bipedalis texcocana vallicola
Data from Oaks of the World

Geographic Range

Mexico (D.F., Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico, Michoacan, Puebla, Queretaro, Sinaloa); 1100 - 2800 m ;

Growth Habit

rarely exceeding 3 m (may sometimes reach 10 m); crown spreading, wider than high;

Leaves

4-9 x 1.5-3 cm; deciduous or semi-evergreen; leathery, rough; oblong, oboval or elliptic; apex rounded or obtuse, mucronate; base rounded sometimes cordate; margin revolute, thick, entire or undulate or crenate-dentate, with 2-5 pairs of lobes or teeth with straight mucro 0.3-0.5 mm long; dark yellow-green above with some scattered stipitate multiradiate 7-11 rays hairs, especially along midvein; paler below, glaucous, with dense, pediculate, stellate pubescence and some glandular hairs; épidermis slightly bullate; 6-9 vein pairs, slightly curved, impressed above, prominent beneath; petiole tomentose, 2-6 mm long, thickened at base;

Flowers

in April-May; 18-20 male flowers on a 2-3 cm long rachis; pistilate flowers 3-10 together on a 3 cm long peduncle, densely pubescent;

Fruits

acorn 1.5 cm, ovoid; 1 to 3 together, on a stout, tomentose, 0.3-1 cm long stalk; enclosed 1/3 in the cup; cup half-round, 1.4-2 cm wide, with scales obtuse covered with white pubescence ; stylopodium persistent ; maturing in 1 year, from August to October;

Common Names

encino tecux encino chico

Additional Information

– A. Camus : n° 251; – Sub-genus Quercus, Section Quercus, Series Leucomexicanae; – Resembles Q. grisea, but this one is much taller, has ovoid buds, 2-4 cm long leaves with stalkless stellate trichomes abaxially; resembles also Q. praeco which has stellate trichomes abaxially, flat veins above, the rim of the cup invaginate. Possible confusion as well with Q. laeta which has glabrescent twigs, the margin of the blade not ou remotely revolute, the abaxial face of the blade with sessile trichomes on the papillose epidermis. – May also be confused with other similar oaks : see all differences HERE.

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